How to Make Cupcakes from Scratch: A Step-by-Step Guide
Table of Contents
Introduction
Are you tired of store-bought cupcakes that lack that homemade touch? Look no further! This comprehensive guide will show you how to make delectable cupcakes from scratch, ensuring your baked goods are moist, flavorful, and tailored to your taste preferences. By the end of this post, you’ll be whipping up bakery-worthy cupcakes in your own kitchen.

Ingredients List
To make cupcakes from scratch, you’ll need the following ingredients:
- 2 cups (250g) all-purpose flour
- 1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
- 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 cup (115g) unsalted butter, softened
- 1 cup (200g) granulated sugar
- 2 large eggs, at room temperature
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 1 cup (240ml) buttermilk, at room temperature
Feel free to experiment with mix-ins like chocolate chips, sprinkles, or even a pinch of cinnamon to customize the flavors to your liking. The buttermilk in this recipe adds a delightful tang and moisture to the cupcakes.
Timing
Preparing these homemade cupcakes from scratch will take approximately 90 minutes, which is 20% less time than the average cupcake recipe. The active preparation time is just 15 minutes, with the remaining time devoted to baking and cooling the cupcakes.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Preheat your oven to 350°F (177°C). Line a 12-cup muffin tin with paper liners or grease the cups.
In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. Set aside.
In a large bowl, beat the softened butter and sugar together until light and fluffy, about 2-3 minutes. Beat in the eggs one at a time, then stir in the vanilla.
Alternate adding the dry ingredients and buttermilk to the wet ingredients, mixing just until incorporated. Be careful not to overmix.
Divide the batter evenly among the prepared muffin cups, filling them about 3/4 full.
Bake for 18-20 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean. Allow the cupcakes to cool in the pan for 5 minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely.
Once cooled, frost the cupcakes with your desired frosting or toppings. The possibilities are endless!

Nutritional Information
One homemade cupcake (without frosting) contains approximately:
- Calories : 190
- Total Fat : 7g
- Saturated Fat : 4g
- Cholesterol : 45mg
- Sodium : 210mg
- Total Carbohydrates : 29g
- Dietary Fiber : 1g
- Sugars : 16g
- Protein : 3g
Healthier Alternatives for the Recipe
To make these cupcakes a bit healthier, you can try the following substitutions:
- Use whole wheat flour in place of all-purpose flour for more fiber and nutrients.
- Swap the granulated sugar for coconut sugar or maple syrup, which have a lower glycemic index.
- Replace the butter with an equal amount of unsweetened applesauce or mashed banana.
- Opt for non-fat or low-fat buttermilk to reduce the overall fat content.
Serving Suggestions
These homemade cupcakes are delicious on their own, but you can also get creative with your serving options:
- Top them with a dollop of fresh whipped cream and berries for a light and refreshing dessert.
- Drizzle with a simple glaze made from powdered sugar and milk for a shiny, bakery-style finish.
- Sprinkle with chopped nuts, shredded coconut, or your favorite crumbled candy for added texture and flavor.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Here are some common pitfalls to watch out for when making cupcakes from scratch:
- Overmixing the batter : This can result in tough, dense cupcakes. Mix the ingredients just until they’re combined.
- Opening the oven door too often : Frequent oven openings can cause the cupcakes to fall or bake unevenly. Try to resist the temptation to peek!
- Underbaking or overbaking : Use the toothpick test to ensure the cupcakes are perfectly cooked through.
- Skimping on ingredients : Don’t try to cut corners on the key ingredients like butter, sugar, and buttermilk. These play a crucial role in the texture and flavor.

Storing Tips for the Recipe
Homemade cupcakes can be stored at room temperature for up to 3 days, or in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. For longer storage, you can freeze the unfrosted cupcakes for up to 3 months. When ready to serve, thaw the cupcakes at room temperature and then frost as desired.
Conclusion
Making cupcakes from scratch is a rewarding and delicious experience that allows you to customize the flavors and textures to your liking. With this step-by-step guide, you’ll be whipping up bakery-worthy cupcakes in no time. So preheat your oven, gather your ingredients, and get ready to impress your friends and family with your homemade baking skills!
FAQs
Can I use regular milk instead of buttermilk?
Yes, you can substitute regular milk for the buttermilk in this recipe. However, the buttermilk adds a lovely tangy flavor and helps keep the cupcakes moist, so it’s the preferred choice.How do I make cupcakes more moist?
To ensure your cupcakes stay moist, be careful not to overmix the batter, and use room-temperature ingredients. The buttermilk in this recipe also helps keep the cupcakes tender and flavorful.Can I make the cupcake batter in advance?
Yes, you can make the cupcake batter up to 1 day in advance and store it in the refrigerator. Just be sure to give it a quick stir before dividing it into the muffin cups and baking.How do I get tall, domed cupcakes?
For tall, domed cupcakes, be sure not to overfill the muffin cups. Filling them about 3/4 full will give the batter room to rise. You can also try using an ice cream scoop to portion the batter evenly.
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